Former Inmate Sues
Operators
A former inmate at the Santa Fe County jail has filed
a lawsuit claiming he was subjected to "cruel and
unusual punishment" when he was forced to breathe the
secondhand smoke of other prisoners' cigarettes.
The county jail's former manager, Cornell
Corrections, is named as a defendant in the suit. A
spokesman for Cornell said Monday he could not comment
directly on the lawsuit because he hasn't seen it.
Ethan E. Roberts, who filed the suit last week in
Santa Fe District Court, claims that because of his
exposure to environmental tobacco smoke as an inmate at
the county jail, "he has now lost a major portion of his
lung capacity and can be expected to become fully
disabled."
According to the lawsuit, inmates at the Santa Fe
County jail, "smoke cigarettes in their cells and living
areas in an unrestricted manner."
Santa Fe County Sheriff Greg Solano said in a recent
interview that he would like the county to change the
jail's smoking policy and make it a smoke-free facility,
both for inmates and guards.
Solano said that in addition to cutting down on the
health risk to inmates and employees, adopting a
no-smoking policy also might cut down on the amount of
illegal drugs that is brought into the facility, because
inmates will instead focus on trying to smuggle in
cigarettes.
Solano could not be reached for comment on Roberts'
lawsuit Monday, but he has said that the County
Commission would ultimately need to approve any smoking
ban at the jail.
Roberts, now an inmate at a federal penitentiary in
Big Spring, Texas, was housed at the Santa Fe County
jail from April 16, 1999, to June 8, 2000, according to
the lawsuit.
An official at the Federal Correctional Institution
in Big Spring could not be reached for comment Monday to
explain why Roberts is in prison.
Roberts says in his lawsuit that four days after his
arrival at the Santa Fe jail, he has placed in a
10-by-8-foot cell with a prisoner who smoked about 15
cigarettes a day. Subsequent bunkmates included inmates
who smoked a pack a day; three packs a day; and 12 to 15
days, respectively, according to the suit.
Roberts claims in the suit he had not smoked
cigarettes for over seven years prior to being admitted
at the Santa Fe County jail. After about 75 days of
exposure to high levels of secondhand smoke, Roberts
started smoking one to five cigarettes a day to "ward
off the withdrawal symptoms," according to the lawsuit.
When Roberts complained to medical staff at the
facility about medical problems he suffered due to the
secondhand smoke, they were indifferent, according to
the suit.
"Never once was it suggested that the Plaintiff be
removed from the environmental tobacco smoke-saturated
air or moved to a non- smoking environment," the lawsuit
reads
Roberts seeks $1 million in damages. According to the
suit, he was able to quit his habit of one to five
cigarettes once he was transferred out of the Santa Fe
County jail June 8, 2000.
A spokesman for Management and Training Corp., a
Utah-based company that now runs the jail, said Monday
that the company is not averse to banning smoking at the
jail, if that is what the county wants. Smoking is
allowed at the jail now because that is part of MTC's
contract with the county, the spokesman said.
"We're contracted to operate the facility in the
manner that the county wants to do things," said MTC
spokesman Carl Stuart.
Maj. David Osuna, a spokesman for MTC at the Santa Fe
County jail, has said that the jail "would not oppose" a
smoking ban for health reasons.
The Bernalillo County Metropolitan Detention Center
has been smoke-free for inmates since the early 1990s,
by county law.
Santa Fe County Attorney Stephen Ross said Monday
that it is his understanding that the county is
considering making the jail a smoke- free facility.
Greg Parrish, correctional services manager for the
county, said Monday that an advisory committee is
studying the issue of banning smoking at the jail but is
not expected to make a recommendation to the County
Commission on the issue until September.