BISMARCK - North Dakota House
representatives Monday voted overwhelmingly against a bill proposing
to ban tobacco sales in the state.
The measure, which would make selling or using tobacco products
except for using it for relgious purposes misdemeanors, failed by an
88-4 vote.
The bill would have made it a crime to sell or use tobacco in
North Dakota, with sellers facing a maximum penalty of a year in
jail and a $2,000 fine. The bill labeled smoking, chewing or using
smokeless tobacco as a less severe crime, punishable by 30 days in
jail and a $1,000 fine.
GF sponsor
The bill's sole sponsor, Grand Forks Republican Rep. Mike Grosz,
said he was disappointed by Monday's vote.
But "it did get a fair day in the sun and generated a lot of
discussion," said Grosz, a member of the House Finance and Taxation
Committee, which heard the bill last week.
Before the bill went to a vote on the floor, Grosz told his
fellow representatives that tobacco costs the state close to 1,000
lives every year and $351 million in medical and productivity costs.
Tobacco taxes are expected to bring $39.7 million to North Dakota's
treasury during the state's current two-year budget period, which
ends in June.
"It seems the only gainers from allowing the use of this product
are the big tobacco companies and groups, such as the government and
organizations, which tax the product or sue the companies," he
said.
Grosz said he would vote against all other measures on tobacco,
including a tax increase, because trying to reduce tobacco use
through those measures is like "putting a bandage on a severed
leg."
Gov. John Hoeven's proposed two-year budget for North Dakota
state government includes an increase in tobacco taxes, which would
increase the levy on a pack of cigarettes from 44 cents to 79
cents.
Passed committee
Rep. Wes Belter, R-Leonard, chairman of the Finance and Taxation
Committee, said he decided to vote no on the floor Monday because he
believe prohibition would drive smoking underground.
His committee heard the bill last week and recommended a "do
pass" on the bill by a 9-4 vote. Six of the nine committee members
who voted yes on the bill changed their vote on the floor
Monday.
Belter told the House that committee members were frustrated last
week with the testimony from anti-tobacco groups that testified
against the tobacco ban, including the North Dakota Medical
Association, American Heart Association, American Cancer Society,
American Lung Association, North Dakota Public Health Association
and North Dakota Nurses Association.
There's no evidence banning tobacco would prevent and reduce
tobacco use because no such approach has been implemented, the
groups argued. The ban also could take away certain funding forthese
groups for tobacco control programs.
The North Dakota Grocer's Association supported the bill. Tom
Woodmansee, the association's president, told lawmakers during the
committee hearing that retailers have to spend too much time and
money training employees on proper procedures for proof-of-age in
selling tobacco products. He said retailers are subject to
undercover stings by local law enforcement, fines and license
suspension.
Belter did point out that legislators are "hooked on tobacco,"
even though not all smoke.
"It is time for us to think about just how hooked we are on
tobacco, whether we smoke or not," he said.